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Comparison · dataset August 2026

Chef / Cook vs Truck Driver: which is more exposed to AI?

A 22-point gap separates these roles — Chef / Cook is the more defensible seat.

Truck Driver sits at 40% time-weighted AI exposure against 18% for Chef / Cook, a 22-point gap driven by the 10% of truck driver work time that current models can already substitute outright. Chef / Cook holds a larger human-critical core — 78% of the role's time sits in work like "food preparation and cooking" that models score poorly on. The two sit in different families — Hospitality & Food and Transportation — so any move between them is a career change, not a lateral step.

22PP GAP

Seven dimensions, side by side.

METRICCHEF / COOKTRUCK DRIVERDELTA
AI exposure18%40%22pp gap
Resilience score91/10070/10021pt gap
Substitutable work time0%10%Fully automatable today
Human-critical work time78%46%Models score poorly here
Median salary$58k$52k$6k apart
10-year growth9%4%Chef / Cook
US workforce1.4M2.1MBLS OEWS
Task level

What actually creates the gap.

Truck Drivers spend 10% of their time-weighted week on tasks a current model can produce end-to-end, against 0% for Chef / Cooks. The single largest contributor is "route planning and optimisation", graded at 82% and worth 10% of the role's time. That one task accounts for more of the gap than any difference in seniority, tooling, or industry.

Chef / Cook
MOST EXPOSED TASKS
    HUMAN-CRITICAL CORE
    • Food preparation and cooking4% · 48% time
    • Kitchen team leadership8% · 16% time
    • Guest interaction and feedback10% · 6% time
    Truck Driver
    MOST EXPOSED TASKS
    • Route planning and optimisation82% · 10% time
    HUMAN-CRITICAL CORE
    • Handling weather and road hazards8% · 6% time
    • Urban and last-mile delivery14% · 18% time
    • Loading, securing, and documenting cargo18% · 8% time
    What transfers

    Both roles lean on manual, procedural, judgement — that is the part of your experience that travels intact. The real divide is creative: Chef / Cooks score 84 there against 18 for Truck Drivers, a 66-point spread. That is the gap you would actually have to close.

    DIMENSIONCHEF / COOKTRUCK DRIVER
    Creative8418
    Social7238
    Switching between them
    HighDIFFICULTY

    Neither role lists the other as a mapped adjacent career, and the capability profiles sit 31 points apart on average. Treat a move between them as a genuine career change with a retraining cost, not as a hedge against AI exposure.

    Score your own exposure in 8 questions →

    Common questions.

    Is Chef / Cook or Truck Driver more at risk from AI?

    Truck Driver. It scores 40% time-weighted AI exposure against 18% for Chef / Cook — a 22-point gap. 10% of truck driver work time is already fully substitutable by current models, versus 0% for Chef / Cooks.

    Which pays more, Chef / Cook or Truck Driver?

    Chef / Cook, by roughly $6k at the median ($58k versus $52k). Note that the higher-paying role here is also the less AI-exposed one, which matters if you are weighing pay against durability.

    Can a chef / cook switch to being a truck driver?

    Neither role lists the other as a mapped adjacent career, and the capability profiles sit 31 points apart on average. Treat a move between them as a genuine career change with a retraining cost, not as a hedge against AI exposure.

    Which role is growing faster, Chef / Cook or Truck Driver?

    Chef / Cook, at 9% projected ten-year growth versus 4% — a 5-point difference. Growth and AI exposure are separate signals: a role can grow in headcount while the content of the work is substantially rewritten.

    Methodology
    Scores are time-weighted across each role's canonical O*NET tasks, graded against current frontier-model capability. How we score.